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Paradise Lost Ⅲ-第2章

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if him by force he can destroy; or worse;

by some false guile pervert; and shall pervert

for man will hearkn to his glozing lyes;

and easily transgress the sole mand;

sole pledge of his obedience: so will fall; ' 95 '

hee and his faithless progenie: whose fault?

whose but his own? ingrate; he had of mee

all he could have; i made him just and right;

sufficient to have stood; though free to fall。

such i created all th ethereal powers ' 100 '

and spirits; both them who stood and them who faild;

freely they stood who stood; and fell who fell。

not free; what proof could they have givn sincere

of true allegiance; constant faith or love;

where onely what they needs must do; appeard; ' 105 '

not what they would? what praise could they receive?

what pleasure i from such obedience paid;

when will and reason (reason also is choice)

useless and vain; of freedom both despoild;

made passive both; had servd necessitie; ' 110 '

not mee。 they therefore as to right belongd;

so were created; nor can justly accuse

thir maker; or thir making; or thir fate;

as if predestination over…ruld

thir will; disposd by absolute decree ' 115 '

or high foreknowledge; they themselves decreed

thir own revolt; not i: if i foreknew;

foreknowledge had no influence on their fault;

which had no less provd certain unforeknown。

xs



Paradise Lost Ⅲ4

  
so without least impulse or shadow of fate; ' 120 '

or aught by me immutablie foreseen;

they trespass; authors to themselves in all

both what they judge and what they choose; for so

i formd them free; and free they must remain;

till they enthrall themselves: i else must change ' 125 '

thir nature; and revoke the high decree

unchangeable; eternal; which ordaind

thir freedom; they themselves ordaind thir fall。

the first sort by thir own suggestion fell;

self…tempted; self…depravd: man falls deceivd ' 130 '

by the other first: man therefore shall find grace;

the other none: in mercy and justice both;

through heavn and earth; so shall my glorie excel;

but mercy first and last shall brightest shine。

thus while god spake; ambrosial fragrance filld ' 135 '

all heavn; and in the blessed spirits elect

sense of new joy ineffable diffusd:

beyond pare the son of god was seen

most glorious; in him all his father shon

substantially expressd; and in his face ' 140 '

divine passion visibly appeerd;

love without end; and without measure grace;

which uttering thus he to his father spake。

o father; gracious was that word which closd

thy sovran sentence; that man should find grace; ' 145 '

for which both heavn and earth shall high extoll

thy praises; with th innumerable sound

of hymns and sacred songs; wherewith thy throne

enpassd shall resound thee ever blest。

for should man finally be lost; should man ' 150 '

thy creature late so lovd; thy youngest son

fall circumvented thus by fraud; though joynd

with his own folly? that be from thee farr;

that farr be from thee; father; who art judg

of all things made; and judgest onely right。 ' 155 '

or shall the adversarie thus obtain

his end; and frustrate thine; shall he fulfill

his malice; and thy goodness bring to naught;

or proud return though to his heavier doom;

yet with revenge acplisht and to hell ' 160 '

draw after him the whole race of mankind;

by him corrupted? or wilt thou thy self

abolish thy creation; and unmake;

for him; what for thy glorie thou hast made?

so should thy goodness and thy greatness both ' 165 '

be questiond and blaspheamd without defence。

to whom the great creatour thus replyd。

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Paradise Lost Ⅲ5

…。网
o son; in whom my soul hath chief delight;

son of my bosom; son who art alone

my word; my wisdom; and effectual might; ' 170 '

all hast thou spokn as my thoughts are; all

as my eternal purpose hath decreed:

man shall not quite be lost; but savd who will;

yet not of will in him; but grace in me

freely voutsaft; once more i will renew ' 175 '

his lapsed powers; though forfeit and enthralld

by sin to foul exorbitant desires;

upheld by me; yet once more he shall stand

on even ground against his mortal foe;

by me upheld; that he may know how frail ' 180 '

his falln condition is; and to me ow

all his delivrance; and to none but me。

some i have chosen of peculiar grace

elect above the rest; so is my will:

the rest shall hear me call; and oft be warnd ' 185 '

thir sinful state; and to appease betimes

th incensed deitie while offerd grace

invites; for i will cleer thir senses dark;

what may suffice; and softn stonie hearts

to pray; repent; and bring obedience due。 ' 190 '

to prayer; repentance; and obedience due;

though but endevord with sincere intent;

mine ear shall not be slow; mine eye not shut。

and i will place within them as a guide

my umpire conscience; whom if they will hear; ' 195 '

light after light well usd they shall attain;

and to the end persisting; safe arrive。

this my long sufferance and my day of grace

they who neglect and scorn; shall never taste;

but hard be hardnd; blind be blinded more; ' 200 '

that they may stumble on; and deeper fall;

and none but such from mercy i exclude。

but yet all is not don; man disobeying;

disloyal breaks his fealtie; and sinns

against the high supremacie of heavn; ' 205 '

affecting god…head; and so loosing all;

to expiate his treason hath naught left;

but to destruction sacred and devote;

he with his whole posteritie must dye;

dye hee or justice must; unless for him ' 210 '

som other able; and as willing; pay

the rigid satisfaction; death for death。

 。。 



Paradise Lost Ⅲ6

@小‘说〃网
say heavnly powers; where shall we find such love;

which of ye will be mortal to redeem

mans mortal crime; and just th unjust to save; ' 215 '

dwels in all heaven charitie so deare?

he askd; but all the heavnly quire stood mute;

and silence was in heavn: on mans behalf

patron or intercessor none appeerd;

much less that durst upon his own h
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